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2. Holdo R.M. 2007. Elephants, fire, and frost can determine community structure and composition in Kalahari Woodlands.Ecol Appl 17: 558-568.

3. Lacasse C., Terio K., Kinsel M.J. et al. 2007. Two cases of atypical mycobacteriosis caused by Mycobacterium szulgai associated with mortality in captive African elephants (Loxodonta africana).Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 38: 101-107.

4. Teixeira C.P., Schetini de Azevedo C., Mendl M., Cipreste C.F. and Young R.J. 2007. Revisiting translocation and reintroduction programmes: the importance of considering stress.Animal Behaviour 73: 1-13.

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6. Wittemyer G., Rasmussen H.B. and Douglas-Hamilton I. 2007. Breeding phenology in relation to NDVI variability in free-ranging African elephant.Ecography 30: 42-50.

7. Agnew D.W. 2006. Brain removal in charismatic mega-vertebrates: A not-so-charismatic chore. 2006 Proceedings American Association of Zoo Veterinarians.

8. Ball R.L., Dumonceaux G., Olsen J.H., Burton M.S. and Lyashchenko K. 2006. Comparison of trunk wash results matched to multiantigen print immunoassay (MAPIA) in a group of captive Asian elephants (Elephas maximus). 2006 Proceedings American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, pp. 303-304.

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13. Joubert D. 2006. Hunting behaviour of lions (Panthera leo) on elephants (Loxodonta africana) in the Chobe National Park, Botswana.African Journal of Ecology 44: 279-281.

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15. Shakespeare A., Steyl J. and Strydom S. 2006. Investigating the depth of thermal burns in elephants.Journal Of The South African Veterinary Association-Tydskrif Van Die Suid-Afrikaanse Veterinere Vereniging 77: 134-140.

16. Agnew D.W., Hagey L. and Shoshani J. 2005. The elephants of Zoba Gash Barka, Eritrea: part 4. Cholelithiasis in a wild African elephant (Loxodonta africana).Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 36: 677-683.

17. Benz A. 2005. The elephant's hoof: macroscopic and microscopic morphology of defined locations under consideration of pathological changes. Inaugural Dissertation Vetsuisse-Fakultät Universität Zürich.

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20. Deem S.L., Brown J.L., Eggert L. et al. 2005. Health and management of working elephants in Myanmar (Burma). Procedings American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, pp. 228-231.

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22. Larsen R.S., Kay M., Triantis J. and Salman M.D. 2005. Update on serological detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in Asian elephants. 2005 Proceedings AAZV, AAWV, AZA Nutrition Advisory Group, pp. 62-63.

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26. Agnew D.W., Munson L. and Ramsay E.C. 2004. Cystic endometrial hyperplasia in elephants.Vet Pathol. 41: 179-183.

27. Boellaard J.W., Schlote W. and Hofer W. 2004. Species-specific ultrastructure of neuronal lipofuscin in hippocampus and neocortex of subhuman mammals and humans.Ultrastructural Pathology 28: 341-351.

28. Bradshaw I.G.A. 2004. Not by Bread Alone: Symbolic Loss, Trauma, and Recovery in Elephant Communities.Society And Animals 12: 143-158.

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30. Brown J.L., Olson D., Keele M. and Freeman E.W. 2004. Survey of the reproductive cyclicity status of Asian and African elephants in North America.Zoo Biology 23: 309-321.

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32. Dangolla A., Silva I. and Kuruwita V.Y. 2004. Neuroleptanalgesia in wild Asian elephants (Elephas maximus maximus).Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia 31: 276-279.

33. Goheen J.R., Keesing F., Allan B.F., Ogada D.L. and Ostfeld R.S. 2004. Net effects of large mammals on Acacia seedling survival in an African Savanna.Ecology 85: 1555-1561.

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35. MacGregor S.D. and O'Connor T.G. 2004. Response of Acacia tortilis to utilization by elephants in a semi-arid African savanna.South African Journal of Wildlife Research 34: 55-56.

36. Stringfield C.E., Oh P., Granich R. et al. 2004. Epidemiologic investigation of a Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection of multiple animal species in a metropolitan zoo. 2004 PROCEEDINGS AAZV, AAWV, WDA JOINT CONFERENCE, pp. 46-48.

37. Wiseman R., Page B.R. and O'Connor T.G. 2004. Woody vegetation change in response to browsing in Ithala Game Reserve, South Africa.South African Journal of Wildlife Research 34: 25-37.

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41. Cheeran J.V. and Nair N.D. 2003. Techniques and Procedures for Post-Mortem of Elephants. Project Elephant and Central Zoo Authority, New Delhi India, pp.1-40.

42. Easwaran K.R., Ravindran R. and Pillai K.M. 2003. Parasitic infections of some wild animals at Thekkady in Kerala.Zoos' Print Journal 18: 1030.

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48. Azeez M.A. 2002. Elephant insurance.Journal of Indian Veterinary Association Kerala 7: 37.

49. Bechert U.S. and Southern S. 2002. Monitoring Environmental Stress in African Elephants (Loxodonta africana ) through Molecular Analysis of Stress-Activated Proteins. In: Baer CK (ed), Proceedings American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, pp. 249-253. Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

50. Emanuelson K.A. and Agnew D.W. 2002. Wasting syndrome in a bull African elephant (Loxodonta africana). Proc Amer Assoc Zoo Vet, pp. 142-145.

51. Oh P., Granich R., Scott J. et al. 2002. Human exposure following Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection of multiple animal species in a Metropolitan Zoo.Emerg Infect Dis 8: 1290-1293.

52. Vijayan N. and Nair N.D. 2002. Autopsy in elephants.Journal of Indian Veterinary Association Kerala 7: 53-51.

53. Woodford M.H., Keet D.F. and Bengis R.G. 2002. A guide to post-mortem procedure and a review of pathological processes identified in the elephant. Post-mortem Procedures for Wildlife Veterinarians and Field Biologists pp. 36-47. IUCN.

54. Bacciarini L.N., Pagan O., Frey J. and Grone A. 2001. Clostridium perfringens beta2-toxin in an African elephant (Loxodonta africana)with ulcerative enteritis.Vet Rec 149: 618-620.

55. Dudley J.P., Craig G.C., Gibson D.St.C., Haynes G. and Klimowicz J. 2001. Drought mortality of bush elephants in Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe.African Journal of Ecology 39: 187-194.

56. Lamps L.W., Smoller B.R., Rasmussen L.E. et al. 2001. Characterization of interdigital glands in the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus).Research in Veterinary Science 71: 197-200.

57. Langley R.L. and Hunter J.L. 2001. Occupational fatalities due to animal-related events.Wilderness Environ Med 12: 168-174.

58. Montali R.J., Mikota S.K. and Cheng L.I. 2001. Mycobacterium tuberculosis in zoo and wildlife species.Revue Scientifique et Technique Office International des Epizooties 20: 291-303.

59. Montali R.J., Richman L.K., Mikota S.K. et al. 2001. Management Aspects of Herpesvirus Infections and Tuberculosis in Elephants. A Research Update on Elephants and Rhinos; Proceedings of the International Elephant and Rhino Research Symposium, Vienna, June 7-11, 2001, 2001, pp. 87-95. Schuling Verlag, Vienna, Austria.

60. Moss C.J. 2001. The demography of an African elephant (Loxodonta africana) population in Amboseli, Kenya.J.Zool., Lond. 255: 145-156.

61. Southern S. 2001. Molecular analysis of stress-activated proteins and genes in dolphins and whales: a new technique for monitoring environmental stress. Proc AAZV and AAAM Joint Conference, pp. 240-242.

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63. Agnew D.W., Munson L., Gage L.J., Fowler M.E. and Ramsay E. 2000. Cystic Endometrial Hyperplasia in Nulliparous Asian Elephants. 2000 Proceedings AAZV and IAAAM Joint Conference, 2000, p. 442.

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68. Wiese R.J. 2000. Asian elephants are not self-sustaining in North America.Zoo Biology 19: 299-309.

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70. Brown J.L. 1999. Difficulties Associated with Diagnosis and Treatment of Ovarian Dysfunction in Elephants - The Flatliner Problem.Journal of the Elephant Managers Association 10: 55-61.

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152. Garlt C., Kiupel H. and Ehrentraut W. 1979. Botulism in elephants.Erkrankungen der Zootiere 13: 207-211.

153. Ralls K., Brugger K. and Ballou J. 1979. Inbreeding and juvenile mortality in small populations of ungulates.Science 206: 1101-1103.

154. Rathore B.S. and Khera SS. 1979. Mortality in elephants in India. State Level Workshop on Elephants, p. 75. College of Veterinary and Animal Sicences, Kerala Agricultural University, India.

155. Caple I.W., Jainudeen M.R., Buick T.D. and Song C.Y. 1978. Some clinicopathologic findings in elephants (Elephas maximus) infected with Fasciola jacksoni.Journal of Wildlife Diseases 14: 110-115.

156. Mollel C.L. 1978. Cervico-vaginal prolapse in an African elephant.East African Wildlife Journal 16: 59.

157. von Richter W., Drager N., Patterson L. and Sommerlatte M. 1978. Observations on the immobilization and marking of African elephants (Loxodonta africana) in Botswana.Akademie-Verlag 14: 185-191.

158. Effron M., Griner L. and Benirschke K. 1977. Nature and rate of neoplasia found in captive wild mammals, birds, and reptiles at necropsy.Journal of the National Cancer Institute 59: 185-198.

159. Simpson C.F., Lewis A.L. and Gaskin J.M. 1977. Encephalomyocarditis virus infection of captive elephants.Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 171: 902-905.

160. Burke T.J. 1975. Probable tetanus in an Asian elephant.Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 6: 22-24.

161. Huber D., Kardum P. and Gomercic H. 1975. Blood vessels of the fore limb in Indian elephant, Elephas maximus.Veterinarski Arhiv 45: 311-320.

162. Alford B.T., Burkhart R.L. and Johnson W.P. 1974. Etorphine and diprenorphine as immobilizing and reversing agents in captive and free-ranging mammals.Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 164: 702-705.

163. Brummer H. and Scheurmann E. 1973. Euthanasia on an elephant.Berl.Munch.Tierarztl.Wochenschr. 86: 94.

164. Decker R.A. and Krohn A.F. 1973. Cholelithiasis in an Indian elephant.Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 163: 546-547.

165. Gainer B. 1973. A joint injury in an elephant.East African Wildlife Journal 11: 209.

166. Warwick M. 1973. Death of a young elephant.East African Wildlife Journal: 161.

167. Sokoloff J. 1972. The pathology of rhematoid arthritis and allied disoders. In: Hollander JL and McCarty DJ (eds), Arthritis and Allied Conditions pp. 309-332. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia,PA.

168. Windsor R.S. and Ashford W.A. 1972. Salmonella infection in the African elephant and black rhinoceros.Trop.Anim.Hlth.Prod. 4: 214-219.

169. Basson P.A., McCully R.M., de Vos V., Young E. and Kruger S.P. 1971. Some parasitic and other natural diseases of the African elephant in the Kruger National Park.Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 38: 239-254.

170. Prescott C.W. 1971. Blackleg in an elephant.Veterinary Record 88: 598-599.

171. Rao A.T. and Acharjya L.N. 1970. A case of fibrosarcoma in a baby elephant.Indian Veterinary Journal 47: 593.

172. Greve J.H. 1969. Strongyloides elephantis sp.from an Indian elephant, Elephas indicus.Journal of Parasitology 55: 498-499.

173. Short R.V. 1969. Notes on the teeth and ovaries of an African elephant of known age.Journal of Zoology (Lond) 158: 421-425.

174. Sikes S.K. 1969. Habitat and cardiovascular diseases, observations made on elephants (Loxodonta africana) and other free-living animals in East Africa.Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 32: 1-104.

175. Sikes S.K. 1968. Observations on the ecology of arterial disease in the African elephant (Loxodonta africana) in Kenya and Uganda.Procedings of the Zoological Society of London 21: 251-273.

176. Sikes S.K. 1968. The disturbed habitat and its effect on the health of animal populations, with special reference to cardiovascular disease in elephants.Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 61: 160-161.

177. Sikes S.K. 1967. A survey of cardiovascular disease in free-living wild animals with particular reference to the African elephant. Ph.D. Thesis, London University, England.

178. Ratnesar P. 1966. Can elephants transmit disease to man?Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 69: 215-216.

179. Seneviratna P., Wettimuny S.G. and Seneviratna D. 1966. Fatal tuberculosis pneumonia in an elephant.Veterinary Medicine Small Animal Clinician 60: 129-132.

180. West L.J. and Pierce C.M. 1962. Lysergic acid diethylamide: Its effects on a male Asiatic elephant.Science 138: 1100-1103.

181. Hashimoto Y., Yamauchi S. and Yasunobo E. 1956. Dissection of an elephant.Bulletin University Osaka Prefecture series B 6: 30-52.

182. Lindsay S., Skahen R. and Chaikoff I.L. 1956. Arteriosclerosis in the elephant.Arch.Pathol. 61: 207-218.

183. Nicholson B.D. 1956. The African elephant: How to shoot it humanely, when necessary.African Wild Life 10: 25-36.

184. Taylor J.I. 1955. The rearing of an African elephant in captivity.Veterinary Record 67: 301-302.

185. McGaughey C.A., Schmid E.E., Velaudapillai T. and Weinman A.N. 1953. Salmonella typhimurium in young elephants and chimpanzees.Veterinary Record 65: 431-432.

186. Sutherland A.K., O'Sullivan P.J. and Ohman A.F.S. 1950. Helminthiasis in an elephant.Australian Veterinary Journal 26: 88-90.

187. Buttiauz R. and Gaumont R. 1948. Infection mortelle d'un elephant par Salmonella oslo.Bull.Acad.Vet.Fr. 21: 399-342.

188. Pfaff G. 1940. Diseases of Elephants. Superintendent, Govt. Printing and Stationary, Burma, Rangoon, pp.1-9.

189. Curasson G. 1936. Treatise on the pathology of exotic animals. Vigot Freres, Paris.

190. Morris R.C. 1935. Death of 14 elephants (Elephas maximus Linn.) by food poisoning.Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 37: 722-723.

191. Morris R.C. 1935. Death of an elephant (Elephas maximus Linn.) while calving.Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 37: 722.

192. Datta S.C.A. 1934. Report of the pathology section.Ann.Rep.Imp.Inst.Vet.Research Muktesar: 25-33.

193. Beckett J. 1932. Death of an elephant from rabies.Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 36: 242-243.

194. Scott H.H. 1927. Report on the deaths occurring in the society's gardens during the year 1926.Procedings of the Zoological Society of London 1927: 173-198.

195. Coyler E.J. 1926. The pathology of the teeth of elephants.Dental Record 46: 1-80.

196. Todd T.W. 1913. Notes on the respiratory system of the elephant.Anatomischer Anzeiger 44: 175-183.

197. Bland-Sutton J. 1910. The diseases of elephants' tusks in relation to billiard balls.The Lancet 2: 1534-1537.

198. Shaw W. 1900. Castration of an elephant.Veterinary Journal of London,N.S. 2: 151-152.

199. Bonvicini A. 1897. Necropscopia di una elefantessa Cisti d'echinococco nel fegato e nei polmoni.Bologna.

200. Busch F. 1890. Ueber Verletzungen, Abscesse und Dentikel am Stosszahn des Elephanten.Dtsch.Mschr.Zahnheilk. 8: 62-65.

201. Garrod A.H. 1875. Report on the Indian elephant which died in the society's gardens on July 7th, 1875.Procedings of the Zoological Society of London 1875: 542-543.

202. Mullen A. 1682. An anatomical account of the elephant accidentally burnt in Dublin, on Fryday, June 17, in the year 1681. London.

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